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Berikut ini contoh report text mengenai sejarah, seni budaya, dan pariwisata Indonesia: Indonesian Traditional Foods Your travel to Indonesia would not be complete without having its traditional foods. Below are come of those foods you should not miss them when you come to that country, Indonesia consists of many islands and many provinces. there are five bigs islands and more than thirty provinces altogether, and each province has its own unique traditional foods. Jakarta, the capital city of the country, or as its original people called as Betawi, has Keras Telor as its traditional food. This food cannot be easy to find nowadays as Jakarta people like to flock to fast-food restaurants and other modern foods that are scattered throughout the city. Kerak Telor would be easy to find in June and July when Jakarta celebrates its anniversary. The celebration usually takes place at Kemayoran, and there will be many people selling Kerak Telor there. Bogor is a small town near Jakarta. Its unique traditional food is Asinan Bogor. On the contrary with Kerak Telor, you can almost find this food anytime you want. Just come to this town, ask people wherever they are, they will guide you to any place selling Asinan Bogor. Empek-empek is another Indonesian traditional food from Palembang. This province is located in Sumatra island. This food is so popular that you do not have to go across that island to try this one. There are many Palembang people in Jakarta or other towns selling this food. Bandung, the capital city of West Java, has many unique traditional foods. Lalapan is one of them. Lalapan is fresh vegetables accompanied by sambal or you may also say spicy sauce. Many believe that Bandung people, usually called Sundanese, would struggle to live in a vegetarian garden because of this lalapan. Other famous Bandung traditional foods are Nasi Timbel, Combro, Batagor, Peuyeum, etc. Nasi Timbel is rice wrapped in banana leaves, usually served with fried chicken, lalapan, and sambal or spicy sauce. Peuyeum, which is soft and tastes sweet, made of fermented sago. Batagor, also called as Baso Tahu Goreng, is fried meatball and tofu with peanut sausage. Gudeg is another traditional food that comes from Yogyakarta. Gudeg is made of young jackfruit which is cooked in Javanese traditional way. Like other Javanese foods, Gudeg is rather a sweety than salty. Other ingredients accompanying the young jackfruit are egg, tofu, and tempe. People usually eat Gudeg together with warm rice and spicy krecek. If you have a chance to come to Yogyakarta, do not miss trying this food as Yogyakarta is also known as Kota Gudeg, which means The City of Gudeg. Nasi Rawon, is a traditional food from East Java. Nasi Rawon is rice served with dark beef soup. The dark color of the soup comes from seeds of kluwek nuts. Rendang or spicy beef comes from Padang, West Sumatra. Padang is famous for its spicy foods, and many of its foods use coconut milk as an ingredient. Another Indonesian traditional food is Otak-otak. This food made from steamed fish wrapped in banana leaves. You can find the great taste of Otak-otak in Kota Serang. Beside Otak-otak, Kota Serang is also famous for Ikan Bandeng. Be sure to have them when visiting Kota Serang. Terjemahannya: Makanan Tradisional Indonesia Perjalanan Anda ke Indonesia tidak akan lengkap tanpa memiliki makanan tradisionalnya. Di bawah ini adalah makanan yang tidak boleh Anda lewatkan saat datang ke negara itu, Indonesia terdiri dari banyak pulau dan banyak provinsi. ada lima pulau besar dan lebih dari tiga puluh provinsi sekaligus, dan setiap provinsi memiliki makanan tradisionalnya yang unik. Jakarta, ibu kota negara, atau sebagai orang aslinya disebut Betawi, memiliki Keras Telor sebagai makanan tradisionalnya. Makanan ini tidak mudah ditemukan saat ini karena orang Jakarta suka berbondong-bondong ke restoran cepat saji dan makanan modern lainnya yang tersebar di seluruh kota. Kerak Telor akan mudah ditemukan pada bulan Juni dan Juli ketika Jakarta merayakan hari jadinya. Perayaan biasanya berlangsung di Kemayoran, dan akan ada banyak orang yang menjual Kerak Telor di sana. Bogor adalah kota kecil dekat Jakarta. Makanan tradisionalnya yang unik adalah Asinan Bogor. Sebaliknya dengan Kerak Telor, Anda hampir dapat menemukan makanan ini kapan saja Anda inginkan. Datang saja ke kota ini, tanyakan orang di mana pun mereka berada, mereka akan memandu Anda ke tempat mana pun yang menjual Asinan Bogor. Empek-empek adalah makanan tradisional Indonesia lainnya dari Palembang. Provinsi ini terletak di pulau Sumatra. Makanan ini sangat populer sehingga Anda tidak perlu pergi melintasi pulau itu untuk mencoba yang ini. Ada banyak orang Palembang di Jakarta atau kota-kota lain yang menjual makanan ini. Bandung, ibu kota Jawa Barat, memiliki banyak makanan tradisional yang unik. Lalapan adalah salah satunya. Lalapan adalah sayuran segar disertai sambal atau Anda juga bisa mengatakan saus pedas. Banyak yang percaya bahwa orang Bandung, biasanya disebut orang Sunda, akan berjuang untuk hidup di kebun vegetarian karena lalapan ini. Makanan tradisional Bandung terkenal lainnya adalah Nasi Timbel, Combro, Batagor, Peuyeum, dll. Nasi Timbel adalah nasi yang dibungkus dengan daun pisang, biasanya disajikan dengan ayam goreng, lalapan, dan sambal atau saus pedas. Peuyeum, yang lembut dan rasanya manis, terbuat dari sagu yang difermentasi. Batagor, juga disebut Baso Tahu Goreng, adalah bakso goreng dan tahu dengan sosis kacang. Gudeg adalah makanan tradisional lain yang berasal dari Yogyakarta. Gudeg terbuat dari nangka muda yang dimasak dengan cara tradisional Jawa. Seperti makanan Jawa lainnya, Gudeg agak manis daripada asin. Bahan lain yang menyertai nangka muda adalah telur, tahu, dan tempe. Orang biasanya makan Gudeg bersama dengan nasi hangat dan krecek pedas. Jika Anda berkesempatan datang ke Yogyakarta, jangan lewatkan mencoba makanan ini karena Yogyakarta juga dikenal sebagai Kota Gudeg, yang berarti Kota Gudeg. Nasi Rawon, adalah makanan tradisional dari Jawa Timur. Nasi Rawon adalah nasi yang disajikan dengan sup daging sapi gelap. Warna gelap sup berasal dari biji kacang kluwek. Rendang atau daging sapi pedas berasal dari Padang, Sumatera Barat. Padang terkenal dengan makanan pedasnya, dan banyak dari makanannya menggunakan santan sebagai bahan makanan. Makanan tradisional Indonesia lainnya adalah Otak-otak. Makanan ini terbuat dari ikan kukus yang dibungkus daun pisang. Anda dapat menemukan cita rasa Otak-otak di Kota Serang. Selain Otak-otak, Kota Serang juga terkenal dengan Ikan Bandeng. Pastikan untuk memilikinya saat mengunjungi Kota Serang. Dari contoh teks di atas maka dapat kita ketahui bahwa: General classification: Your travel to Indonesia would not be complete without having its traditional foods. Below are come of those foods you should not miss them when you come to that country, Indonesia consists of many islands and many provinces. there are five bigs islands and more than thirty provinces altogether, and each province has its own unique traditional foods. Descriptions: Jakarta, the capital city of the country, or as its original people called as Betawi, has Keras Telor as its traditional food. This food cannot be easy to find nowadays as Jakarta people like to flock to fast-food restaurants and other modern foods that are scattered throughout the city. Kerak Telor would be easy to find in June and July when Jakarta celebrates its anniversary. The celebration usually takes place at Kemayoran, and there will be many people selling Kerak Telor there. Bogor is a small town near Jakarta. Its unique traditional food is Asinan Bogor. On the contrary with Kerak Telor, you can almost find this food anytime you want. Just come to this town, ask people wherever they are, they will guide you to any place selling Asinan Bogor. Empek-empek is another Indonesian traditional food from Palembang. This province is located in Sumatra island. This food is so popular that you do not have to go across that island to try this one. There are many Palembang people in Jakarta or other towns selling this food. Bandung, the capital city of West Java, has many unique traditional foods. Lalapan is one of them. Lalapan is fresh vegetables accompanied by sambal or you may also say spicy sauce. Many believe that Bandung people, usually called Sundanese, would struggle to live in a vegetarian garden because of this lalapan. Other famous Bandung traditional foods are Nasi Timbel, Combro, Batagor, Peuyeum, etc. Nasi Timbel is rice wrapped in banana leaves, usually served with fried chicken, lalapan, and sambal or spicy sauce. Peuyeum, which is soft and tastes sweet, made of fermented sago. Batagor, also called as Baso Tahu Goreng, is fried meatball and tofu with peanut sausage. Gudeg is another traditional food that comes from Yogyakarta. Gudeg is made of young jackfruit which is cooked in Javanese traditional way. Like other Javanese foods, Gudeg is rather a sweety than salty. Other ingredients accompanying the young jackfruit are egg, tofu, and tempe. People usually eat Gudeg together with warm rice and spicy krecek. If you have a chance to come to Yogyakarta, do not miss trying this food as Yogyakarta is also known as Kota Gudeg, which means The City of Gudeg. Nasi Rawon, is a traditional food from East Java. Nasi Rawon is rice served with dark beef soup. The dark color of the soup comes from seeds of kluwek nuts. Rendang or spicy beef comes from Padang, West Sumatra. Padang is famous for its spicy foods, and many of its foods use coconut milk as an ingredient. Another Indonesian traditional food is Otak-otak. This food made from steamed fish wrapped in banana leaves. You can find the great taste of Otak-otak in Kota Serang. Beside Otak-otak, Kota Serang is also famous for Ikan Bandeng. Be sure to have them when visiting Kota Serang.

Read more at Pintarbahasainggris.com: https://pintarbahasainggris.com/community/

Report Text about Cat

Cats

Cats also called the domestic cat or house cat (with its scientific name: Felis silvestris catus or Felis catus) is a type of carnivorous mammal of the family Felidae. The word "cat" generally refers to a "cat" that has been tamed, but can also refer to the "big cats" such as lions and tigers.

Cats are considered as "perfect carnivore" with teeth and particular digestive tract. The first premolar and molar teeth form a pair of fangs on each side of the mouth that works effectively as a pair of scissors to tear the meat. Although these features also exist in the Canidae or dog, but these traits are better developed in cats. Unlike other carnivores, cats eat almost non vegetable substance. Bears and dogs sometimes eat berries, roots, or honey as a supplement, while cats only eat meat, usually freshly killed prey. In captivity, cats can not adapt to a vegetarian diet because they can not synthesize all the amino acids they need from plant material; it is in contrast with domesticated dogs, which commonly are fed a mixture of meat and vegetables and sometimes it can adapt to a completely vegetarian meal.

Cats have mingled with human life since at least 6000 BC, from the skeleton of the cat found on the island of Cyprus. The ancient Egyptians of 3500 BC have used cats to keep away the rats or other rodents from the barn where the crops were saved.Currently, the cat is one of the most popular pet in the world. Cats that his lines are recorded officially as a cat breeds or pure breed are Persian, Siamese, Manx, and the sphinx. These kinds of cat are usually bred in official captivity animal. The number of purebred cat is only 1% of all cats in the world; the rest is a cat with mixed ancestry such as wild cats or domestic cats.

Kucing

Kucing disebut juga kucing domestik atau kucing rumah (nama ilmiah: Felis silvestris catus atau Felis catus) adalah sejenis mamalia karnivora dari keluarga Felidae. Kata "kucing" biasanya merujuk kepada "kucing" yang telah dijinakkan, tetapi bisa juga merujuk kepada "kucing besar" seperti singa dan harimau.

Kucing dianggap sebagai "karnivora yang sempurna" dengan gigi dan saluran pencernaan yang khusus. Gigi premolar dan molar pertama membentuk sepasang taring di setiap sisi mulut yang bekerja efektif seperti gunting untuk merobek daging. Meskipun ciri ini juga terdapat pada famili Canidae atau anjing, tapi ciri ini berkembang lebih baik pada kucing. Tidak seperti karnivora lain, kucing hampir tidak makan apapun yang mengandung tumbuhan. Beruang dan anjing kadang memakan buah, akar, atau madu sebagai suplemen, sementara kucing hanya memakan daging, biasanya buruan segar. Dalam penangkaran, kucing tidak dapat diadaptasikan dengan makanan vegetarian karena mereka tidak dapat mensintesis semua asam-asam amino yang mereka butuhkan hanya dengan memakan tumbuhan; berbeda dengan anjing peliharaan, yang sering diberi makan produk campuran daging dan sayuran dan kadang dapat beradaptasi dengan makanan vegetarian secara total.

Kucing telah berbaur dengan kehidupan manusia paling tidak sejak 6.000 tahun SM, dari kerangka kucing di Pulau Siprus. Orang Mesir Kuno dari 3.500 SM telah menggunakan kucing untuk menjauhkan tikus atau hewan pengerat lain dari lumbung di mana hasil panen disimpan.

Saat ini, kucing adalah salah satu hewan peliharaan terpopuler di dunia. Kucing yang garis keturunannya tercatat secara resmi sebagai kucing trah atau galur murni (pure breed), seperti persia, siam, manx, dan sphinx. Kucing seperti ini biasanya dibiakkan di tempat pemeliharaan hewan resmi. Jumlah kucing ras hanyalah 1% dari seluruh kucing di dunia, sisanya adalah kucing dengan keturunan campuran seperti kucing liar atau kucing kampung.

Report Text about Cow

Cow

Cows are cattle which belong to Bovidae famil and Bovinae upafamili. Cows that have been neutered and are typically used to plow the field named Ox. Cows are cared primarily for the benefit of milk and meat as human food.

Cows have a scientific name as Bos Taurus. Cows have a gestation period of over 274 days. Average cow lifespans is 15 years. The male weight is typically around 1,100 kg, while average females’ weight is about 720 kg.

Sapi

Sapi adalah hewan ternak anggota suku Bovidae dan anaksuku Bovinae. Sapi yang telah dikebiri dan biasanya digunakan untuk membajak sawah dinamakan Lembu. Sapi dipelihara terutama untuk dimanfaatkan susu dan dagingnya sebagai pangan manusia.

Sapi memiliki nama ilmiah Bos Taurus. Sapi memiliki periode gestasi selama 274 hari. Lama hidup sapi rata – rata adalah 15 tahun. Berat badan sapi jantan biasanya sekitar 1.100 kg, sedangkan betina beratnya sekitar 720 kg.

Report Text about Phone

Mobile Phone

A mobile phone (also known as a wireless phone, or cellular telephone) is a very small portable radio telephone.

The mobile phone can be used to communicate over long distances without wires. It works by communicating with a nearby base station (also called a "cell site") which connects it to the main phone network. As the mobile phone moves around, if the mobile phone gets too far away from the cell it is connected to, that cell sends a message to another cell to tell the new cell to take over the call. This is called a "hand off," and the call continues with the new cell the phone is connected to. The hand-off is done so well and carefully that the user will usually never even know that the call was transferred to another cell.

As mobile phones became more popular, they began to cost less money, and more people could afford them. Monthly plans became available for rates as low as US$30 or US$40 a month. Cell phones have become so cheap to own that they have mostly replaced pay phones and phone booths except for urban areas with many people.

Telepon Genggam

Sebuah ponsel (juga dikenal sebagai telepon nirkabel, atau telepon seluler adalah telepon radio portabel sangat kecil.

Telepon selular dapat digunakan untuk berkomunikasi jarak jauh tanpa kabel. Ia terhubung dengan stasiun pangkalan terdekat (juga disebut "situs sel") yang menghubungkannhya ke jaringan telepon utama. Karena ponsel berkembang di seluruh wilayah, jika ponsel terlalu jauh dari sel utama, sel terhubung ke sel yang mengirim pesan ke sel lain untuk memberitahu sel-sel baru untuk mengambil alih panggilan. Ini disebut "takeover," dan panggilan berlanjut dengan sel baru ponsel di mana ponsel terhubung. Pengambilalihan itu dilakukan dengan baik dan hati-hati sehingga pengguna biasanya akan bahkan tidak pernah tahu bahwa panggilan dipindahkan ke sel lain.

Karena ponsel Menjadi lebih populer, mereka menjadi lebih murah, dan lebih banyak orang bisa membelinya. Rencana biaya bulanan pun menjadi tersedia untuk tarif serendah US $ 30 atau US $ 40 per bulan. Ponsel telah Menjadi sangat murah untuk dimiliki sehingga mereka telah sebagian besar mengantikan telepon koin dan telepon umum kecuali untuk wilayah perkotaan dengan penduduk yang banyak.

Report Text about Laptop

Laptop

Laptop, often called a notebook, is a portable personal computer with a clamshell form factor, suitable for mobile use. Although originally there was a distinction between laptops and notebooks, the former being bigger and heavier than the latter, as of 2014, there is often no longer any difference. Laptops are commonly used in a variety of settings, such as at work, in education, and for personal multimedia.

A laptop combines the components, inputs, outputs and capabilities of a desktop computer, including the display screen, speakers, a keyboard, and pointing devices (such as a touchpad or trackpad) into a single unit. Most 2016-era laptops also have integrated webcams and built-in microphones. The device can be powered either from a rechargeable battery or by mains electricity from an AC adapter. Laptops are diverse devices and specialised kinds, such as rugged notebooks for use in construction or convertible computers, have been optimized for specific uses. The hardware specifications, such as the processor speed and memory capacity significantly vary between different types, makes, and models.

Laptop

Laptop, yang sering disebut notebook, adalah komputer pribadi portabel dengan bentuk buka tutup seperti kerangl, cocok untuk penggunaan yang mobile. Meskipun awalnya ada perbedaan antara laptop dan notebook, bentuk lamanya lebih besar dan lebih berat daripada yang terbaru, pada 2014 , seringkali tidak ada lagi ada perbedaan. Laptop yang umumnya digunakan dalam berbagai tempat, seperti di tempat kerja, di bidang pendidikan, dan untuk kebutuhan multimedia pribadi.

Sebuah laptop menggabungkan komponen, input, output dan kemampuan dari sebuah komputer desktop, termasuk layar display, speaker, keyboard, dan perangkat penunjuk (seperti touchpad atau trackpad) menjadi satu kesatuan. Kebanyakan laptop era 2016 juga memiliki webcam terintegrasi dan mikrofon built-in. Perangkat dapat dicas baik dengan  baterai isi ulang ataupun dengan induk listrik dari adaptor AC. Laptop adalah perangkat beragam tipe dan jenis-jenis tertentu, seperti notebook kasar yang digunakan sebagai perangkat yang dapat dirakit atau sesuaikan sendiri, dan telah dioptimalkan untuk kegunaan tertentu. Spesifikasi perangkat keras, seperti kecepatan prosesor dan kapasitas memori secara signifikan bervariasi antara berbagai jenis, merek, dan model.

CONTOH SOAL DAN PEMBAHASANNYA

1

           Jellyfish are not really fish. They are invertebrate animals. This means that unlike fish or people, they have no backbones. In fact, they have no bones at all.

           Jellyfish have stomachs and mouths, but no heads. They have nervous systems for sensing the world around them, but no brains. They are made almost entirely of water, which is why you can look through them.

           Some jellyfish can glow in darkness by making their own light. The light is made by a chemical reaction inside the jellyfish. Scientists believe jellyfish glow for several reasons. For example, they may glow to scare away predators or to attract animals they like to eat.

           Most jellyfish live in salt water, apart from a few types that live in fresh water. Jellyfish are found in oceans and seas all over the world. They live in warm, tropical seas and in icy waters near the North and South poles.

1. Which one creates Jellyfish’s light?
2. Ocean                        
3. Stomachs and mouths
4. Chemical reaction            
5. Salt water
6. Fresh water

Jawaban: C

Dari bacaan di atas, jelas dijelaskan bahwa cahaya Jellyfish atau ubur-ubur berasar dari reaksi kimia yang terdapat di dalam tubuh ubur-ubur.

2.  Based on the text, we know that….

a. They don’t have brain, only stomachs, and mouths
b. They glow when they sleep
c. They live in the lake
d. They are part of fish
e. They are vertebrate animals

Jawaban: A

Berdasarkan bacaan di atas, kita tahu bahwa pilihan jawaban yang paling sesuai dengan pilihan ganda di atas adalah pilihan huruf A.

3. What is the text about?

a. Kinds of all really not fish
b. Jellyfish
c. Salt water animals
d. Some kinds of sea animals
e. Animals that live in warm & tropical seas

Jawaban: B

Bacaan di atas secara keseluruhan memberitahu kita tentang Jellyfish, bukan beberapa binatang.

2)

         Giraffe is the highest animal in the world. Its height can reach 4.8 to 5.5 meters and its weight about 1360 pounds. Giraffe has a unique characteristic. They have a very long neck and two small horns on its head. Giraffes have big brown eyes and protected by thick and long eyebrows. Her body is covered with a unique pattern that is attached by brown spots all over their body.

          Just like camels, giraffes can survive without drinking for long time because giraffes can rely on the water contained in leaves they eat. Giraffes are very selective in choosing food. They always eat young leaves that grow in the tree tops. Their tongue shaped like a knife help them to cut branches which are very hard.

Female giraffes can start pregnant at the age of five years, with a gestation period of 15 months. Commonly female giraffe bear one baby, but sometimes two babies at once. Giraffes bear its baby with a standing position. When the baby is about to be born, they just drop it to the ground from a 1.5 meter of height. Baby giraffe can stand with about 20 minutes since being born, and begin breastfeeding within an hour of birth.

1. What kind of text above?

a. Daily news
b. Descriptive text
c. Narrative text
d. Trivia
e. Report text

Jawaban: E

Bacaan di atas merupakan bagian dari report text karena bacaan mengandung penjelasan secara detail mengenai giraffe atau jerapah.

2. The text tells us about?

a. Giraffe’s long neck
b. Animals that can survive without drinking for long time
c. The highest animal
d. Pregnant giraffe
e. The smallest animal

Jawaban: C

Jawaban terdapat pada kalimat pertama paragraf pertama bacaan.

3. The word “its” in third paragraph refers to?

a. Neck
b. Leaves
c. Baby giraffe
d. Branches
e. Eyebrows

Jawaban: C

Kata “its” pada paragraf ketiga mengacu pada baby giraffe karena sedang membicarakan tentang hal tersebut.

3)

          Gold is a precious metal. Gold is used as ornaments or as money.

         Gold is found in many places, but in a small supply. It is often found on the surface of the earth. Since gold is a heavy substance, it is sometimes found loose on bottom of rivers. The gold is found together with sand and rocks, and must be separated from them. It is simple to search for this type of gold.

         It is not usually necessary to drill for gold, but when a layer of gold is located deep below the surface of the earth, it is possible to drill a hole into the ground. Engineers have developed modern process for removing gold from rocks.

         Since gold is not very hard, it is sometimes melted and added to other substances for making rings, coins, and art objects. It will be priced forever because it is beautiful, rare, and useful.

1. The best title of the text above is …..
   a. Gold
   b. Metal
   c. Rare Metal
   d. Beautiful Ornaments
   e. Heavy Substance

Jawaban: A

Sudah jelas bahwa dalam bacaan secara keseluruhan berisi penjelasan tentang Gold atau emas.

2. The text above is mainly intended to …. about gold.a. Classify

   b. Discuss
   c. Describe
   d. Elaborate
   e. Debate

Jawaban: C

Report text merupakan bahan bacaan yang sifatnya menjelaskan atau describe sesuatu secara detail. Maka, jelas jawabannya bahwa bacaan di atas hendak menjelaskan tentang emas.

3. “It will be priced forever because….” (Paragraph 4) The underlined word means … a. Amazing
   b. Valuable
   c. Worthless
   d. Greatness
   e. Happiness

Jawaban: B

It dalam kalimat tersebut memiliki pengertian sebagai sesuatu yang berharga dan bernilai.

Read the following text to answer questions number 1 to 4.

Jellyfish are not really fish. They are invertebrate animals. This means that unlike fish or people, they have no backbones. In fact, they have no bones at all.

Jellyfish have stomachs and mouths, but no heads. They have nervous systems for sensing the world around them, but no brains. They are made almost entirely of water, which is why you can look through them.

Some jellyfish can glow in darkness by making their own light. The light is made by a chemical reaction inside the jellyfish. Scientists believe jellyfish glow for several reasons. For example, they may glow to scare away predators or to attract animals they like to eat.

Most jellyfish live in salt water, apart from a few types that live in fresh water. Jellyfish are found in oceans and seas all over the world. They live in warm, tropical seas and in icy waters near the North and South poles.

1. Which one creates jellyfish's light?      A. White blood      B. Nervous system      C. Chemical reaction      D. Salt water AnswerJawaban: C

2. Which one is TRUE about the jellyfish based on the text?      A. They belong to invertebrate animals      B. They have heads like other animals      C. Their brain helps them find the food      D. They cannot live in fresh water AnswerJawaban: A

3. What is the text about?      A. Jellyfish      B. Kinds of all fish      C. All invertebrate animal      D. Some kinds of sea animals AnswerJawaban: A

4. “Some jellyfish can glow in darkness by making their own light.” (paragraph 3) The word “glow” in the sentence means …      A. Move      B. Produce      C. Appear      D. Shine AnswerJawaban: D

Lihat Pembahasan

Pembahasan berikut ini untuk soal nomor 1 sampai 4.
1. Seperti dinyatakan kalimat ke-2 paragraf 2 “The light is made by a chemical reaction inside the jellyfish”. Dari kalimat tersebut diperoleh informasi bahwa yang menimbulkan cahaya pada ubur-ubur adalah rekasi kimia Chemical reaction dalam tuhuh ubur-ubur itu.
Jawaban: C

2. Perhatikan pilihan berikut:
- Opsi (A) They belong to invertebrate animals (ubur-ubur, termasuk binatang invertebrata). Hal ini sesuai dengan informasi kalimat ke-2 paragraf 1: “They are invertebrate animals”.
- Opsi (B) bertentangan dengan informasi kalimat ke-5 paragraf 1, yakni sebenarnya ubur-ubur tidak memiliki kepala.
- Opsi (C) bententangan dengan informasi kalimat ke-6 paragraf 1, yakni ubur-ubur kenyataannya tidak memiiki otak.
- Opsi (D) bertentangan dengan informasi kalimat pertama paragraf 4, yakni ubur-ubur justru tinggal di air asin.
Jadi, pernyataan yang benar sesuai dengan teks adalah They belong to invertebrate animals.
Jawaban: A

3. Teks menjelaskan tentang ubur-ubur Jellyfish, dengan:
- ciri fisik pada paragraf 1 dan 2,
- keunikannya pada paragraf 3, dan
- habitatnya pada paragraph 4.
Jawaban: A

4. Kata bergaris bawah "glow" yang memiiki arti (bersinar atau bercahaya), bersinonim dengan kata "shine". Kata pada pilihan lain memiliki arti:
- move = bergerak,
- produce = menghasilkan,
- appear = muncul.
Sinonim glow yang tepat adalah Shine.
Jawaban: D

Read the following text to answer questions number 5 to 9.

The fastest baseball game on record took place on August 30, 1916. The two teams were from Winston-Salem and Asheville, North Carolina. The game was played in Asheville. The Winston-Salem team had to travel by train to and from Asheville. The last train that could get them back home on the same day was to leave at three o’clock. But the game was set for two o’ clock. How could they play the whole game and catch a train in just one hour? They asked the home team if they could start the game early. The Asheville team agreed.

The game started at 1:28. Both team played faster than they had ever had. All the batter swung at the first pitch. The team ran on and off the field between innings. Once, the Asheville pitcher even pitched before his teammates were on the field. The game was over at 1:59 . winston-Salem won by two-one. The players had no problem catching the train.

5. What is the text about?      A. The fastest baseball game on record      B. Winston-Salem and Asheville      C. Playing a game and catching a train      D. Winston-Salem victory AnswerJawaban: A

6. “The fastest baseball game on record took place on August 30, 1916″ What does the underline phrase means?      A. Happened      B. Hastened      C. Found      D. Matched AnswerJawaban: A

7. What time did the game between Winston-Salem and Ashevile finish?      A. 1:28      B. 1:59      C. 2:00      D. 3:00 AnswerJawaban: B

8. The main idea of the last paragraph is that the fastest baseball game on record was played ….      A. At 1:59      B. More than one hour      C. From 2:00 to 3:00 on August 1916      D. In only 31 minutes so that the visiting team could catch the train AnswerJawaban: D

9. What can we conclude from the text?      A. The Winston-Salem team cancelled their game      B. The first baseball game was played by Winston-Salem and Asheville      C. The Ashville team was thoughtful of their opponents’situation      D. Winston-Salem was a good host team AnswerJawaban: C

Lihat Pembahasan

Pembahasan berikut ini untuk soal nomor 5 sampai 9.
5. Topik atau ide utama dalam bacaan bisa terdapat di awal atau akhir bacaan. Karena bacaan tersebut menerangkan tentang pertandingan baseball tercepat yang pernah tercatat maka bacaan tersebut tentang The fastest baseball game on record. Kalimat tersebut terdapat dalam kalimat pertama.
Jawaban: A

6. Took place artinya terjadi, maka kata yang artinya sama adalah happened. Sedangkan  Hastened (mengencangkan) found (menemukan) matched (menyesuaikan) Sinonim Took place adalah Happened.
Jawaban: A

7. The game between Winston-Salem and Asheville finish at 1:59 (Pertandingan antara Winston-Salem and Asheville selesai pada jam 1:59). Jawaban tersebut terdapat pada paragraph terakhir baris ke-4. The game was over at 1:59.
Jawaban: B

In only 31 minutes so that the visiting team could catch the train. 
Jawaban: D

9. Dapat disimpulkan dan bacaan bahwa tim Asheville sangat memikirkan situasi lawan mainnya. (The Ashville team was thoughtful of their opponent’s situation.) Karena Winston Salem harus pulang pada han itu juga dan kereta terakhir berangkat jam 2 maka mereka meminta pertandingan dimulai lebih awal dan tim Ashville setuju. Jawabannya ada dalam kalimat terakhir paragraf pertama. Jawabannya adalah The Ashville team was thoughful of their opponents’situation.
Jawaban: C

Read the following text to answer questions number 10 to 12.

Unlike other international airlines which have stopped flights to Jakarta, Garuda Indonesia has no plan to delay its operation in the capital city.

Garuda Indonesia spokesman Pujobroto said the national flag airlines had not received any notification that Soekarno-Hatta Airport had been affected by the volcanic ash from the Mt. Merapi eruption about 500 kilometers to the east. "There has been no notification from the aviation authorities which says the airport is affected by the volcanic ash. Therefore Garuda continues its activities", Pujobroto said as quoted by kompas.com.

A total of 13 international carriers stopped their flights to Jakarta on Saturday, concerned out volcanic ash in the air that could cause damage to their aircraft engines, and endanger safety. They are Malaysia Airlines, AirAsia, Singapore Airlines, Emirates, Etihad, Turkish Air, Japan Airlines, Lufthansa and KLM.

Separately, Soekarno Hatta Airport operator PT Angkasa Pura II said the airport was safe and not affected by the volcano's eruptions. "The airport is considered normal and safe so far", airport operator's president director Tri S Sunoko said.

The Jakarta Post 

10. What does the text tell us about?      A. International airlines to Jakarta      B. Volcanic ash of Merapi eruption      C. The condition of Sukarno Hatta Airport      D. Garuda's operation in relation to the volcanic ash of Mt. Merapi AnswerJawaban: D

11. What is the reason for Garuda to continue its activities?      A. Volcanic ashes had causing some damages to aircraft      B. There is no notification of danger from authorities      C. Other international carriers had stop their service      D. Soekarno Hatta airport is unsafe for flights AnswerJawaban: B

12. What is the main idea of the fourth paragraph?      A. 13 international carries stopped their flights to Jakarta because of the volcanic ash      B. Malaysia Airlines, Air Asia, Singapore Airlines are some of International carriers      C. Volcanic ash in the air could cause damage to aircraft and engines      D. 13 international carriers are in critical situation in Jakarta AnswerJawaban: A

Lihat Pembahasan

Pembahasan berikut ini untuk soal nomor 10 dan 12.
10. Teks di atas membahas mengenai kegiatan dari maskapai Garuda ketika terjadi bencana erupsi Gunung Merapi. Pilihan yang tepat adalah Garuda's operation in relation to the volcanic ash of Mt. Merapi.
Jawaban: D

11. Coba simak kalimat "There has been no notification from the aviation authorities which says the airport is affected by the volcanic ash" yang mana dapat kita ambil informasi bahwa Garuda tetap beraktivitas dikarenakan tidak adanya tanda bahaya yang diberikan oleh pihak yang berwenang. Pilihan yang tepat adalah There is no notification of danger from authorities.
Jawaban: B

12. Ide pokok paragraf ketiga adalah 13 maskapai internasional lainnya yang menghentikan aktivitas penerbangan dikarenakan hambatan oleh abu vulkanik. Pilihan yang tepat adalah 13 international carries stopped their flights to Jakarta because of the volcanic ash.
Jawaban: A

Read the following text to answer questions number 13 to 16.

One of the most valuable and widespread plant is the bamboo. It is a tall treelike grass. There are more than 350 species. Most grow in Asia and on islands of the Indian and Pacific oceans. Although bamboo is a tropical plant, it can grow in a cooler temperate zones.

A single root may produce as many as 100 stems. They are hollow, woody, and jointed. The stems are sometimes 3 feet (0,9 meter) around. Sprouts grow fast, at times 1 foot (0,3 meter) or more a day. They may grow to 30, 50, or even 130 feet (9 to 40 meters) in height. Near the top are many branches. Some species do not bloom for 60 years or more.

Bamboo products range from food to houses. Asian people usually use the sprouts as vegetables. In East and Southeast Asia people use the hollow stems for water pipes and for building bridges and houses. Short sections serve as pails and cooking utensils. The stems make for walls, floors, and roofs. Thinner strips are woven into mats, chairs, cages, and curtains. Bamboo fishing rods are made of matched strips glued together. Split bamboo is also used for chopsticks and fan ribs. The inner parts of the stems of several species are made into quality papers.

13. What is the text about?      A. Grass      B. Bamboo      C. Canebrake bamboo      D. A tropical plant AnswerJawaban: B

14. Which part of the bamboo can be used for building houses?      A. Bamboo sprouts      B. Hollow stems      C. Thinner strips      D. Split bamboos AnswerJawaban: B

15. “In East and Southeast Asia people use the hollow stems for water pipes and for building bridges and houses.” (paragraph 3) From this sentences, we know that ….      A. Bamboo has multi purpose uses in East and Southeast Asia      B. We can find bamboo trees only in East and Southeast Asia      C. The holes in bamboo are used for water container      D. In East and Southeast Asia, the best water pipes are made of bamboos AnswerJawaban: A

16. What is the main idea of paragraph 3?      A. Bamboo is used for houses only      B. Bamboo is needed in Asia      C. Bamboo is able to be consumed      D. Bamboo is a very useful plant AnswerJawaban: D

Lihat Pembahasan

Pembahasan berikut ini untuk soal nomor 13 sampai 16.
13. Keseluruhan bacaan tersebut menerangkan tentang hambu (bamboo). Selain itu dapat diLihat dan kalimat pertama “One of the most valuable and widespread plants is the bamboo” karena biasanya gagasan utama suatu bacaan ada di awal atau akhir. Maka, jawaban yang paling tepat adalah Bamboo.
Jawaban: B

14. Bagian dan bamboo yang dapat digunakan untuk membangun rumah adalah batanganya yang kosong. Dijelaskan dalam paragraf 3 bans ke-2 dan ke-3: “In East and South East Asia people use to the hollow stems for pipes and for building briges and houses” Maka, jawaban yang paling tepat adalah Hollow stems.
Jawaban: B

15. “In East and South East Asia people use to the hollow stems for pipes and for building briges and houses” . Dari kalimat tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa bamboo punya banyak kegunaan di Asia Timur and Asia tenggara Bamboo has multi purpose uses in East and South East Asia.
Jawaban: A

16. Gagasan utama paragraf ketiga adalah bambu adalah tanaman yang sangat berguna. Pada paragraf tiga dijelaskan tentang manfaat bambu yang bermacam-macam mulai dan makanan sampai rumah. “Bamboo products range from food to houses” Maka, jawaban yang tepat adalah Bamboo is a very useful plant.
Jawaban: D

Read the following text to answer questions number 17 to 20.

A storm is a disturbance of the ordinary conditions of the atmosphere accompanied by wind, rain, snow, sleet, hail (frozen rain), or thunder and lighting. Types of storms include the extra tropical cyclone, the common, large-scale storm of temperate latitudes; the tropical cyclone, or hurricane, which is somewhat smaller in area than the former and accompanied by high winds and heavy rains; the tornado, or “twister,” a small but intense storm with very high winds, usually of limited duration; and the thunderstorm, local in nature and accompanied by brief but heavy rain showers and often by hail. The term storm is also applied to blizzard, sandstorms, and dust storms, in which high wind is the dominant meteorological element.

17. What is the text about?      A. Storms      B. Thunderstorms      C. Cyclones      D. Hurricanes AnswerJawaban: A

18. What is the small storm with high winds happening in short time called?      A. A cyclone      B. A twister      C. A hurricane      D. A blizzard AnswerJawaban: B

19. “A storm is a disturbance of the ordinary conditions of the atmosphere …”. The underlined word means ….      A. Unusual      B. Normal      C. Great      D. Horrible AnswerJawaban: B

20. From the text above we know that the extra tropical cyclone and the tropical cyclone are different in ….      A. Height      B. Shape      C. Size      D. Length AnswerJawaban: C

Lihat Pembahasan

Pembahasan berikut ini untuk soal nomor 17 sampai 20.
17. Dijelaskan pada kalimat pertama "A storm is a disturbance of the ordinary conditions of the atmosphere accompanied by wind, rain, snow, sleet, hail (frozen rain), or thunder and lighting." Teks tersebut tentang badai Storm.
Jawaban: A

18. Badai kecil yang disertai dengan angin kencang yang teijadi dalam waktu singkat disebut “time tornado or twister”. Pada baris kelima dan keenam dinyatakan “the tornado or twister a small but intense storm with very high winds, usually of limited duration” Maka, jawabannya adalah A twister.
Jawaban: B

19. Ordinary artinya biasa, jadi kata yang sama artinya adalah normal. Sedangkan, unusual (tidak biasa) great (luar biasa) horrible (mengerikan) Sinonim kata ordinary adalah Normal.
Jawaban: B

20. Dan bacaan dapat diketahui bahwa the extra tropical cyclone dan the tropical cyclone berbeda dalam hal ukuran. Maka perbedaannya dalam hal ukuran Size.
Jawaban: C

 

Sumber: 

https://www.studiobelajar.com/report-text/

https://www.englishiana.com/2016/02/13-contoh-report-text-bahasa-inggris.html?m=1

https://pintarbahasainggris.com/community/

https://www.text.co.id/4-model-contoh-soal-latihan-dan-jawaban-tentang-report-text-siswa-kelas-9/

https://www.quipper.com/id/blog/un/bahasa-inggris-un-sma/contoh-soal-report-text-dan-jawaban/

https://www.itapuih.com/2018/01/kumpulan-soal-report-text-smp-dan-pembahasan.html

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